Время тренировок по английскому

Упражнения на времена английского глагола

Предлагаю Вам подборку разноуровневых упражнений на отработку темы «Времена глагола» в английском языке. Уровень упражнений варьируется от Pre-Intermediate до Upper – Intermediate. В упражнениях проверяется только активный залог. Все упражнения предлагаются с ответами. English Tenses Exercises are here!

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Pre-Intermediate.

Упражнение 1. Join the two parts of sentences.

1. Fred plays tennis.

2. Fred is playing tennis.

3. Fred has played tennis.

4. Fred played tennis.

5. Fred was playing tennis.

6. Fred will play tennis.

b) for several times.

c) at the moment.

f) when he was 15.

Упражнение 2. Copy the sentences and note if they refer to the present, past or future. Write the tense against each sentence.

Example: He cut his finger with a knife. (Simple Past)

1. He often cuts himself.
2. What time did John arrive?
3. I never forget anything.
4. Are you sitting comfortably?
5. We drank a lot of Coke at the party.
6. It was raining all night.
7. The train will leave in a few minutes.
8. I put on a clean shirt yesterday.

Упражнение 3. Put the following sentences into the correct tense: Simple Past, Simple Present, Present Continuous or Past Continuous, Present Perfect.

1. I ________ (listen) to the radio while Mary __________ (cook) dinner.
2. You __________ (buy) this book yesterday?
3. Last Friday Jill __________ (go) home early because she __________ (want) to see a film.
4. When your brother usually __________ (get) home in the evening?
5. Jane always __________ (bring) us a nice present.
6. What those people __________ (do) in the middle of the road?
7. You __________ (read) this book?
8. While Fred __________ (sleep), Judy __________ (watch) TV.
9. When I __________ (be) young, I __________ (think) Mary __________ (be) nice — but now I __________ (think) she’s fantastic.
10. Jill __________ (walk) home when she __________ (see) her husband’s car outside the cinema
11. Look there! Sue and Tim __________ (run) to school.
12. Jack’s father __________ (not work) in London — he __________ (not speak) English.
13. Joe __________ (buy) a car yesterday.
14. Their father often __________ (go) to rock concerts.
15. While you __________ (sleep), mother __________ (arrive).

Упражнение 4. Исправьте ошибки.

1. When she was younger, she has played tennis every day.
2. It’s already 10:00, but Jane hasn’t finished her homework already.
3. Joe crashed his car three times since Christmas.
4. Did you done your homework, or have you been watching TV?
5. Karl has been driving since five years.
6. This hotel has been already in business for twenty years.

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Intermediate.

Упражнение 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form (Present Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous).

1. Alice . (not to take) the bus to school every day. She usually . (to walk) to school.
2. (to take) … you the bus to get to school or . (to walk) you?
3. Who is this man? I . (to think) that I . (to know) him, but I . (to forget) his name.
4. The children . (to have) a good time in the park yesterday. They . (to give) small pieces of bread to the ducks. Then they . (to take) pictures of themselves.
5. Where are the children? They . (to watch) TV in the room now. Some minutes ago they . (to play) a game.
6. Now I am in my class. I. (to sit) at my desk. I always . (to sit) at the same desk.

Упражнение 6. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

1. When you_____ (know) your examination results?
2. Kathy_____ (travel) to Caracas next month to attend a conference.
3. Do you have any plans for lunch today? — I _____ (meet) Shannon at the Sham Cafe in an hour. Do you want to join us?
4. I ____ (buy) a bicycle for my son for his birthday next month. Do you know anything about bikes for kids? — Sure. What do you want to know?
5. How do you like your new job? — I don’t start it until tomorrow. I_____ (give) you an answer next week.
6. I suppose he_____ (talk) about his new invention.
7. Why are you packing your suitcase? — I_____ (leave) for Los Angeles in a couple of hours.
8. My regular doctor, Dr. Jordan, _____ (attend) a conference in Las Vegas next week, so I hope I _____ (meet) her partner, Dr. Peterson, when I _____ (go) for my appointment next Friday.
9. What time class _____ (begin) tomorrow morning? — It_____ (begin) at eight o’clock sharp.
10. The coffee shop _____ (open) at seven o’clock tomorrow morning. I’ll meet you there at 7:15. — Okay. I’ll be there.

Упражнение 7. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Future Continuous, Present Continuous, Future Simple или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

1. At 5 o’clock tomorrow he _______ (work).
2. He can’t come at noon tomorrow because he _______ (give) a lesson at that time.
3. She_______ (read) an interesting book the whole evening tomorrow.
4. At 10 o’clock tomorrow morning he_______ (talk) to his friend.
5. You will recognize her when you see her. She_______ (wear) a yellow hat.
6. He_______ (have a party) on Saturday 4th December in London at 10 pm.
7. In the next days you _______ (visit) famous sights.
8. Jeanne and Paul_______ (move) to London next month.
9. Leave the washing up. -I _______ (do) it later.
10. This time tomorrow I _______ (lie) on the beach.
11. Look out! You _______ (spill) your tea!

Упражнение 8. Упражнение раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Simple.

1. Aren’t you about to finish with the dishes? You _______ (wash) the dishes for thirty minutes or more. How long can it take you to wash the dishes?
2. We _______ (go) to the Steak House restaurant many times. The food is excellent.
3. A: What is that sound? B: A car alarm _______ (ring) somewhere down the street. It _______ (drive) me crazy —I wish it would stop! It _______ (ring) for more than twenty minutes.

1. Can you translate this note from Stockholm? I understood Swedish when I _______ (be) a child, but I _______ (forget) it all.
2. What’s that dent in the side of the car? You _______ (have) an accident?
3. I’m sorry, John’s not here; he _______ (go) to the dentist. He _______ (have) trouble with a tooth for some time.
4. This cassette recorder is broken. You _______ (play) about with it?
5. Your Italian is very good. You _______ (study) it long?
6. Do you mind if I clear the table? You _______ (have) enough to eat?
7. Ann never _______ (go) camping. She _______ (not sleep) in a tent.
8. Frank, where have you been? We _______ (wait) for you since 1 p.m.
9. I’m not surprised he _______ (fail) that exam. He _______ (not / work) hard recently.

Упражнение 9. Pаскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Oh no! The children _______ (cook). Look at the state of this kitchen!
2. How many times Wendy _______ (be) late for work this week?
3. I’m going to give that cat some food. It _______ (sit) on the doorstep for hours. I’m sure it’s starving.
4. I _______ (do) grammar exercises all morning. I deserve a treat for lunch.
5. You _______ (not / buy) your mother a present? That’s really mean of you.
6. She _______ (work) in Australia for 2 years. Then she moved.
7. Now where are my keys? This is the third time I _______ (lose) them today
8. You _______ (ever/play) chess? You should try it. I’m sure it’s the sort that you’d like.
9. Oh do be quiet. You _______ (grumble) all day!
10. Your tennis _______ (really / improve)! You _______ (practice) in secret?

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Upper -Intermediate.

Упражнение 10. Подчеркните правильно выбранное время.

1. I am writing in connection with the advertisement which appeared / has appeared on 12 April.
2. I originally studied/ have studied chemistry at university. I graduated / have been graduating with a first-class degree.
3. I now completed / have now completed a postgraduate degree in administration.
4. I’ve been trying / I’ve tried to find a permanent job for a considerable time.
5. Indeed, I have already worked /I have already been working for several companies on a temporary basis.
6. In my first job, I was / have been responsible for marketing,
7. I’ve been applying / have applied for several posts this year but I did not manage / have not managed to find what I’m looking for.
8. The last job I applied / have applied for required applicants to speak some Japanese,
9. I started learning / have been learning Spanish a few months ago I did not obtain / have not obtained a qualification in it yet.
10. I did not apply / have not applied for a job with your company before.
11. I hoped / have hoped that you would consider my application favourably.
12. However, I have been waiting/ have waited for a reply for weeks and I still have not received / did not receive any answer.

Упражнение 11. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Today is Thursday, and John ________ (be) late twice this week; he________ (be) late yesterday and on Monday.
2. I first________ (meet) George a month ago, and I ________ (meet) him several times since then.
3. It is October now, and we ________ (do) a lot of work this year; we ________ (do) a lot last year too.
4. She ________ (buy) a coat last winter, but she________ (not / buy) a new dress since 2008.
5. It’s only the middle of the month, and he________ (spend) (already) most of his salary; he ________ (spend) $60 yesterday,
6. I ________ (break) my leg in 1991, but I ________ (break) (never) my arm.
7. He’s over sixty, and he’s still working. He ________ (work) hard all his life. When he ________ (be) a young man, he sometimes ________ (work) all night.
8. The postman ________ (come) at eight yesterday, but it’s now half past eight and he ________ (not / come) yet.
9. Today is May 25th. Ted ________ (not / be) absent this month.
10. He ________ (feel) extremely ill when he went to hospital, but he ________ (feel) much better since he came out of hospital a month ago.

Ответы:

1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – b, 4 – f,5 – d, 6 – e.

1 Present Simple/indefinite, 2 Past Simple/Indefinite, 3 Present Simple/indefinite, 4 Present Continuous/Progressive, 5 Past Simple/Indefinite, 6 Past Continuous/Progressive, 7 Future Simple / Indefinite, 8 Past Simple/Indefinite

1 was listening / was cooking, 2 did you buy, 3 went / wanted, 4 does your brother usually get, 5 brings, 6 are people doing, 7 have you read, 8 was sleeping / was watching, 9 was /thought /was / think, 10 was walking / saw, 11 are running, 12 doesn’t work / doesn’t speak, 13 bought, 14 goes, 15 were sleeping / arrived.

1 has played ->played, 2 already -> yet, 3 crashed -> has crashed, 4 Did ->have, 5 since -> for, 6 has been already -> has already been

1 doesn’t take /walks, 2 Do you take / Do you walk, 3 think / know /have forgotten, 4 had / gave /took, 5 are watching / were playing, 6 am sitting / sit

1 will you know, 2 is travelling, 3 am meeting, 4 am going to buy, 5 will give, 6 is going to talk, 7 am leaving, 8 is attending / will meet /go, 9 does class begin / begins, 10 opens.

1 will be working, 2 will be giving, 3 will be reading, 4 will be talking, 5 will be wearing, 6 will be having / is having, 7 will visit, 8 are moving, 9 will do, 10 will be lying, 11 will spill

1 have been washing, 2 have gone, 3 is ringing/ is driving /has been ringing, 4 was /have forgotten, 5 have you had, 6 has gone / has had, 7 have you played, 8 have you been studying, 9 have you had, 10 has never gone / has never slept, 11 have been waiting, 12 has failed, hasn’t been working

1 have been cooking, 2 has Wendy been, 3 has been sitting, 4 have been doing, 5 haven’t you bought, 6 worked, 7 have lost, 8 have you ever played, 9 have been grumbling, 10 has really improved, have you practiced

1 appeared, 2 studied / graduated, 3 have now completed, 4 I’ve been trying, 5 have already worked, 6 was, 7 have applied / have not managed, 8 applied, 9 started learning/ have not obtained, 10 have not applied, 11 have hoped, 12 have been waiting/ have not received

1 has been / was, 2 met /have met, 3 have done / did, 4 bought / hasn’t bought, 5 has already spent / spent, 6 broke / have never broken, 7 has been working hard / was / worked, 8 came / hasn’t come, 9 hasn’t been, 10 felt / has felt

На сайте есть упражнения на все времена английского глагола, а также примеры предложений в разных временах. Найти все это можно в рубрике ВРЕМЕНА.

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Упражнения на времена в английском языке (с ответами и переводом)

Времена в английском языке – важная часть грамматики и камень преткновения начинающих. Чтобы не путаться во временах, просто изучить теорию не достаточно, нужно закрепить знания с помощью упражнений. Эти упражнения на времена в английском языке помогут вам лучше разобраться в одной из главных тем английской грамматики.

Если вы хотите освежить в памяти тему времен в английском языке, прежде чем проходить упражнения, посмотрите это видео, где я разбираю времена в активном залоге.

Упражнение 1. Глагол в Present Simple

В этом упражнении вам нужно поставить глагол в одну из форм Present Simple. Напомню, таких форм всего две: глагол в начальной форме и глагол с окончанием -s.

1. He has some sugar. – У него есть немного сахара.
2. Jacob and Tina have a lot in common. – У Джейкоба и Тины много общего.
3. I do not keep expired pills. – Я не храню просроченные таблетки.
4. He runs the company with his brother. – Он управляет компанией со своим братом.
5. She does not like my job. – Ей не нравится моя работа.
6. Do you know how it works? – Вы знаете, как это работает?
7. Cats never miss a chance to sleep. – Кошки никогда не упускают возможности поспать.

Этот справочник включает таблицы глагола to be, общие таблицы времен, таблицы по каждому времени в отдельности, включая пассивный залог, а также подборку неправильных глаголов

Упражнение 2. Неправильные глаголы

Неправильные глаголы отличаются тем, что образуют 2-ую и 3-ю формы нестандартным способом. Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму, какую именно – поймете из контекста.

1. John opened his eyes and breathed deeply. – Джон открыл глаза и глубоко вдохнул.
2. I have never seen an elephant. – Я никогда не видел слона.
3. She brought me some milk. – Она принесла мне молока.
4. The Kingdom has fallen. – Королевство пало.
5. We understood him but have not forgiven. – Мы поняли его, но не простили.
6. Who dug the hole here? – Кто здесь копал яму?
7. There is a broken chair here. Who broke it? – Здесь сломанный стул. Кто его сломал?

Упражнение 3. Времена Continuous

В этом задании вам нужно раскрыть скобки и поставить глаголы в нужную видовременую форму: Present Continuous, Past Continuous или Future Continuous. Обращайте внимание на перевод, чтобы понять, какое выбрать время.

1. The mouse is sneaking. – Мышь крадется.
2. I am waiting patiently. – Я терпеливо жду.
3. Lucy is playing guitar with Jake. – Люси играет на гитаре с Джейком.
4. We were waiting for Sandy but she was not coming. – Мы ждали Сэнди, но она не шла.
5. What were you trying to do? – Что ты пытался сделать?
6. I will be working after lunch, let’s meet after work. – Я буду работать после обеда, давайте встретимся после работы.
7. You are not going anywhere! – Ты никуда не идешь!

Упражнение 4. Present Simple или Present Continuous?

В английском языке существуют отдельные формы для неопределенного (простого) времени и длительного. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в нужную форму – Present Simple или Present Continuous.

1. My uncle walks two miles every day and feels very well. – Моя дядя ходит пешком по две мили в день и чувствует себя очень хорошо.
2. We really need another vacation. – Нам действительно нужен еще один отпуск.
3. Sorry, I can’t talk now, I amrunning to see the doctor at the moment. – Извини, я не могу говорить сейчас, я прямо сейчас бегу на прием к врачу.
4. My dad always says that I should find another job. – Мой папа всегда говорит, что мне лучше найти другую работу.
5. Take an umbrella, it is going to rain. – Возьми зонт, скоро будет дождь.
6. I added some pepper to the soup, now it smells better. – Я добавил немного перца в суп, теперь он пахнет лучше.

Упражнение 5. Времена Simple или Continuous?

Это упражнение на все времена Simple и Continous. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в одну из форм:

1. You will be safe now. – Теперь вы будете в безопасности.

2. Yesterday I found a coin in the garden. It looked very old. – Вчера я нашел монету в саду. Она выглядела очень старой.

3. Jake was watching TV when someone knocked on the door. – Джейк смотрел телевизор, когда кто-то постучал в дверь.

4. Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you are going to get. – Жизнь – как коробка шоколадных конфет. Никогда не знаешь, что получишь.

5. We were just talking about you! – Мы только что о тебе говорили!

6. I can’t pick you up from the school today, because I will be working in the evening. Mom will pick you up. – Я не могу заехать за тобой в школу сегодня, потому что вечером буду на работе. Мама за тобой заедет.

Упражнение 6. Past Simple или Present Perfect?

Present Pefrect и Past Simple часто вызывают затруднения, поскольку во многих случаях переводятся на русский язык одинаково. Проверьте, знаете ли вы, в каких случаях используется Past Simple, а в каких Present Perfect.

Выберите правильный вариант перевода.

Упражнение 7. Времена Past Perfect и Future Perfect

Past Perfect чаще встречается в художественной литературе, чем в разговорной речи. Future Perfect используется редко и в устной речи, и в письменной. Знаете ли вы, в каких случаях используются эти времена?

Выберите правильный вариант перевода.

Упражнение 8. Времена в английском языке

В этом задании вам нужно раскрыть скобки и поставить глагол в видовременную форму, подходящую по смыслу. Обращайте внимание на перевод, чтобы понять, какое время глагола лучше подходит.

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